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Mariette
Maclurcan (Masters student)
Prof Phyllis Butow (Medical Psychology Research Unit, School
of Psychology)
A/Prof John Boyages (Director, NSW Breast Cancer Institute)
Dr Rob Heard (School of Behaviour and Community Health Sciences,
Faculty of Health Science, University of Sydney)
Given the increasing numbers of women diagnosed with and surviving
breast cancer and the emotional and physical effects which can be
associated with the illness, there has been an increased emphasis
on well being and quality of life issues in cancer care. Studies
have indicated the positive effects psychosocial interventions such
as meditation and relaxation, which have been shown to have positive
effects on the quality of life in cancer populations by lowering
the levels of psychological distress (such as anxiety, depression,
trauma, stress and anger) and physical symptoms (such as nausea,
sleeping difficulties and pain), which can be associated with the
disease and its treatment procedures. Research is also increasingly
demonstrating the positive physical, mental and emotional effects
of yoga on general wellbeing and a range of illnesses.
However, to date measures that are more sensitive to and specific
in evaluating the effects of yogic practices are not widely available.
Little research has been carried out looking at the processes responsible
for such outcomes in cancer populations. This pilot study aims to
1) determine the acceptability, comprehensibility, face validity
and sensitivity of a number of instruments, including the development
of a new measure of awareness, for detecting outcomes of yoga interventions
2) to explore the experiences of women with breast cancer 3) determine
the effects of a Satyananda yoga program on the physical and psychological
well-being of women with breast cancer regimes.
Women with Stage 1 or Stage 2 breast cancer, who are currently attending
a Satyananda-style yoga class either as part of the NSW Breast Cancer
Institute (BCI) Psychosocial Program or in a community-based setting,
have been invited to participate in the study. The women attend
a weekly 1 ½ hour class which consists of postures (asanas), breathing
practices (Pranayama), relaxation (Yoga Nidra) and meditation. The
consenting participants have been asked to complete the study measures
prior to, during and upon completion of the yoga intervention. Estimated
time of completion of the study is March 2006.
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author.
Other related websites:
Medical
Psychology Research Unit
NSW Breast Cancer
Institute
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